七年級下冊重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

Unit 1

Section A

play chess下國際象棋speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)play the guitar彈吉他join the English / art / music / chess / swimming / story telling club參加英語(yǔ)/美術(shù)/音樂(lè )/國際象棋/游泳/講故事俱樂(lè )部/社團be good at ...擅長(cháng)于……tell / write stories講/寫(xiě)故事school show學(xué)校表演talk to ...和……說(shuō)do kung fu練功夫Let’s join now!我們現在就參加吧!Students wanted for ...為……招募學(xué)生play the piano / violin / drums彈鋼琴/拉小提琴/敲鼓talk with ...和……談話(huà)English-speaking students說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生old people’s home養老院be free有空的be good with ...善于應付……的;對……有辦法make friends交朋友need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事help (sb.) with sth.在某方面幫助(某人)Students’ Sports Center學(xué)生體育活動(dòng)中心on the weekend在周末music festival音樂(lè )節get up起床;站起brush one’s teeth刷牙get dressed穿上衣服have / eat breakfast吃早餐take a shower洗淋浴radio station / show廣播電臺/節目at night晚上go to work去上班be late for work上班遲到on weekends (在)周末best friend最好的朋友do (one’s) homework做作業(yè)clean one’s room打掃房間take a walk散步;走一走go home回家get home到家lots of大量;許多go to bed上床睡覺(jué)either ... or ...要么……要么……;或者……或者……;不是……就是……be good for ...對……有好處taste good嘗起來(lái)不錯make breakfast做早餐

Section A

get to到達take the train / bus / subway / boat乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/地鐵/船by train / bus / subway / boat乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/地鐵/船ride a bike / by bike騎自行車(chē)every day每天It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費某人多長(cháng)時(shí)間。walk to school(=go to school on foot)步行上學(xué)drive a / the / one's car to work(=go to work by car)開(kāi)車(chē)去上班I'm not sure.我不確定。How do you get to school?你是怎么到學(xué)校的?How long does it take ...?……要花費多長(cháng)時(shí)間?How far is it from ... to ...?從……到……多遠?bus stop公共汽車(chē)�？空綽us / train / subway station公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē)/地鐵站think of認為;想起cross the river to school過(guò)河上學(xué)It is easy to do sth.做某事容易。between ... and ...在……和……之間one 11-year-old boy一個(gè)11歲的男孩be afraid害怕be like ... to sb.對某人來(lái)說(shuō)像……come true實(shí)現;成為現實(shí)many of ...……中的許多have to不得不;必須thanks for ...為……而感謝

Section A

(be) on time準時(shí)in the hallways在走廊里in the dining hall在餐廳里listen to music聽(tīng)音樂(lè )in class上課;聽(tīng)課;在課堂上a lot of許多;大量music players音樂(lè )播放器have to必須;不得不wear the school uniform穿校服dream school夢(mèng)想中的學(xué)校Be quiet.安靜。Don’t be late for class.上課不許遲到。go out外出(娛樂(lè ))do the dishes清洗餐具on school days在上學(xué)期間before dinner晚飯前make one’s bed鋪床in the kitchen在廚房里be strict (with sb.) (對某人)要求嚴格make rules制訂規則follow the rules遵守規則keep one’s hair short留短發(fā)learn to do sth.學(xué)習做某事have fun玩得開(kāi)心Don’t be noisy.不能大聲喧嘩。Good luck!祝你好運!kind of 稍微;有點(diǎn)兒South Africa 南非all day 整天be from 從……來(lái);來(lái)自……walk on two legs 立著(zhù)行走a lot 非常you're right 你是對的Welcome to the zoo.歡迎光臨動(dòng)物園。one of ... ……之一a symbol of ... ……的象征good luck 好運walk for a long time走很長(cháng)一段時(shí)間get lost 迷路places with food and water有食物和水的地方be in (great) danger處于(極大)危險之中cut down 砍倒kill ... for ...為了……而獵殺……lose one'shome 失去家園(be) made of 由……制成的

Section A

read a newspaper看報紙use the computer使用電腦wash the dishes / clothes洗餐具/衣服go to the movies去電影院eat out出去吃飯drink tea喝茶I’d love to do sth.我很樂(lè )意做某事join sb. for sth.與某人一起做某事make soup做湯—Hello? This is Jenny.—Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.——喂，我是Jenny。——嗨，Jenny，我是Laura。host family寄宿家庭living room客廳the United States (of America) / the US / the USA美國;美利堅合眾國live with和……一起生活Dragon Boat Festival端午節any other night任何(一個(gè))其他的夜晚wish to do sth.希望做某事read a story to sb.給某人讀故事talk on the phone to sb.跟某人通電話(huà)talk show訪(fǎng)談節目;脫口秀No place like home.千好萬(wàn)好不如自己的家好。

Section A

at / in the park在公園Sounds like ...聽(tīng)起來(lái)……have a good / great time玩得開(kāi)心take a message捎個(gè)口信;傳話(huà)call (sb.) back (給某人)回電話(huà)no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題right now此刻;馬上talk on the phone打電話(huà)How’s it going?近來(lái)可好?Not bad!馬馬虎虎!How’s the weather in ...?某地的天氣怎么樣?some of ...其中一些……by the pool在游泳池邊drink orange juice喝橙汁summer vacation暑假go to summer school上暑期班have fun過(guò)得愉快on (a) vacation度假in the mountains在山里write to sb.給某人寫(xiě)信(be) right for ...適合……in the rainy weather在下雨天study hard努力學(xué)習See you soon.再見(jiàn)。

Section A

post office郵局police station警察局pay phone付費電話(huà)near / around here在這附近across from在……對面next to挨著(zhù);靠近in front of在……的前面How can I help you?需要我幫忙嗎?/有什么可以幫您?go / walk along / down ...沿著(zhù)……走turn left / right向左/右轉on one’s / the left / right在(某人的)左/右邊at the first crossing在第一個(gè)十字路口處watch sb. / sth. doing sth.看某人/某物正在做某事climb around到處爬time goes quickly時(shí)間過(guò)得很快short / long hair短/長(cháng)發(fā)curly / straight hair卷/直發(fā)short curly hair短卷發(fā)long straight hair長(cháng)直發(fā)(be) of medium height中等身高look like看起來(lái)像go to the movie去看電影a little一點(diǎn);少量a little late有點(diǎn)晚wear glasses戴著(zhù)眼鏡see you later回頭見(jiàn)What does he look like?他長(cháng)什么樣?He isn’t tall or short.他既不高也不矮。a big nose一個(gè)大鼻子a small mouth一張小嘴巴a round / long face一張圓/長(cháng)臉black / blonde hair黑色的/金黃色的頭發(fā)big eyes大眼睛a picture of the criminal一張罪犯的畫(huà)像the same way同樣的方式describe ... differently把……描述得不一樣in the end最后first of all首先wear jeans穿牛仔褲Unit 10beef / mutton noodles牛/羊肉面would like愿意;喜歡one bowl of ...一碗……small / medium / large bowl小/中/大碗tomato and egg soup西紅柿雞蛋湯May I take your order?可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎?What size would you like?你想要什么尺寸的?green tea綠茶orange juice橙汁birthday food / cake生日食品/蛋糕around the world世界各地the number of ...……的數量birthday person壽星;過(guò)生日的人make a wish許愿blow out吹滅in / at one go一口氣;一次性地come true實(shí)現get popular受歡迎;流行cut up切碎a symbol of long life長(cháng)壽的象征bring good luck to ...給……帶來(lái)好運be short of缺少;缺乏put on穿上;戴上milk a cow給奶牛擠奶ride a horse騎馬feed chickens喂雞take photos照相quite a lot (of ...)許多show sb. around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(guān)learn about了解;知道;熟悉grow / pick strawberries種植/采摘草莓last week上周in the countryside在鄉下;在農村go fishing去釣魚(yú)climb a mountain爬山come out出現Lucky you.你真幸運。fire station消防站go on a school trip參加學(xué)校旅行g(shù)o to the countryside去鄉下science museum科學(xué)博物館along the way沿途learn a lot about ...了解很多關(guān)于……的知識make a model robot制作機器人模型a lot of / lots of許多gift shop禮品店all in all總的說(shuō)來(lái)on the train在火車(chē)上be interested in對……感興趣it is difficult to do sth.做某事很困難not ... at all根本不;完全不;一點(diǎn)也不go boating去劃船camp by the lake在湖邊宿營(yíng)go to the beach去海灘play badminton打羽毛球work as a guide擔任導游工作living habits生活習慣kind of稍微;有點(diǎn)兒stay up late深夜不睡;熬夜run away跑開(kāi)shout at ...沖……大聲叫嚷learn a second language學(xué)習一門(mén)第二語(yǔ)言What did you do last weekend?你上周末做什么了?fly a kite放風(fēng)箏finish high school中學(xué)畢業(yè)go camping去野營(yíng)take a long bus ride乘長(cháng)途公共汽車(chē)in the countryside在鄉下put up tents搭起帳篷make a fire生火on the first night在頭一天夜里each other互相;彼此so ... that ...如此……以至于……the next morning第二天早上get a surprise吃驚look out of ...向……外看shout to ...對……大聲喊叫jump up and down上下來(lái)回地跳wake ... up把……弄醒move into ...移進(jìn)/搬進(jìn)……go to sleep去睡覺(jué)learn a useful lesson學(xué)到有用的一課Did you do anything interesting last weekend?你上周末做了一些有趣的事嗎?

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