來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò )資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-08-05 20:18:05
(六)代詞 類(lèi) 別 作 用 例 詞 例 句 人稱(chēng)代詞 代替人或事物,主格作主語(yǔ),賓客作賓語(yǔ) 數 格 人稱(chēng) 單 數 復 數 I am a teacher . They are students . We all like him . He gave the book to me . 一 二 三 一 二 三 主 格 I you he She it we you they 賓 格 me you him Her it us you them 物主代詞 形容詞性只作定語(yǔ),名詞性可以作主、賓、表語(yǔ)等,表示所屬關(guān)系 詞義 類(lèi)型 我的 你 的 他的 她 的 它 的 我們的 你們的 他們 的 My book is there. Her father is a worker. This bike is yours, ours is broken . 形容詞性 my your his her its our your their 名詞詞性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 反身代詞 起強調作用,只作同位語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ) 數 人稱(chēng) 第一人稱(chēng) 第二人稱(chēng) 第三人稱(chēng) We ourselves did the work. He did the work by himself. 單 數 myself yourself himself herself itself 復 數 ourselves yourselves themselves 相互代詞 表示相互關(guān)系,作賓語(yǔ) 賓 格 所 有 格 We should help each other. Please correct each other's mistakes . each other(兩者相互) each other's(相互的) one another(三者或三者以上) one another's(相互的) 指示代詞 起指示作用,作定語(yǔ)、主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等 This, that, these, those, it, such, same Take this book to his room. My point is this . 不定代詞 代替或修飾任何不定數量及不定范圍的人或事物 some, any, no, none, many, few, little, all, both, every, one, either, neither, other, a few, a little, another, somebody, nobody, nothing, each I have something to tell you. Neither answer is right. 疑問(wèn)代詞 表示疑問(wèn),構成特殊問(wèn)句 who, what, whose, which, whom Whom did you see ? 關(guān)系代詞 引導定語(yǔ)從句 which, that, who, whom, whose The book that I lost was new. 連接代詞 引導名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句) what, who, that I know what you are doing . at's what I hope .
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