1. 在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的引導詞和主語(yǔ)從句的引導詞相同。賓語(yǔ)從句可以作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，作短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，介詞的賓語(yǔ)。

　　2. 賓語(yǔ)從句：短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

　　Please go and find out when the train will arrive. 請去弄清楚火車(chē)什么時(shí)候到。

　　His teacher pointed out that Tom hadn't studied hard enough.

　　老師指出湯姆學(xué)習不夠努力。

　　That depends on how you do it. 那得看你怎么做的。

　　3. 賓語(yǔ)從句：及物動(dòng)詞

　　Everybody knows that money doesn't grow on trees. 誰(shuí)都知道錢(qián)不是長(cháng)在樹(shù)上。

　　Have you decided where you will go for a holiday? 你有沒(méi)有決定到什么地方去度假?

　　4. 賓語(yǔ)從句：介詞的賓語(yǔ)

　　I am curious as to what they are going to do next.

　　我對他們下一步打算做什么很感興趣。

　　The twin sisters differ only in that one is a bit fatter than the other one.

　　這對雙胞胎姐妹的區別，僅僅在于其中一個(gè)比另一個(gè)稍胖一點(diǎn)。

　　I am interested in what she is doing. 我對她做的事感興趣。

　　5. 賓語(yǔ)從句：否定的轉移

　　有些表示思想和感情的動(dòng)詞之后的賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定式可以注意到這些動(dòng)詞之前。

　　I don't suppose you're used to this diet. = I suppose you aren't used to this diet.

　　我想你不習慣這種飲食。

　　I didn't expect she would pass the entrance examination. = I expected she wouldn't pass the entrance examination. 我以為她不能通過(guò)入學(xué)考試。

　　6. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣：賓語(yǔ)從句

　　一些含有假設、猜想、建議等意思的動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句要用should+原形動(dòng)詞結構,should往往可以省略。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有: advice, arrange, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, request, suggest等。

　　I suggested that he study harder. 我建議他用功一些。(這一題要特別注意：為什么study用原形。)

　　I insisted that he (should) go. 我強調他應當去。

　　7. 賓語(yǔ)從句的省略

　　引導賓語(yǔ)從句的that之后接的從句不長(cháng)時(shí)，可以省略。如果that后面的賓語(yǔ)從句較長(cháng)時(shí)，that不能省略。

　　I hope (that) you'll be fine soon. 我希望你盡快康復。

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